SEO vs PPC
There are two key differences when considering SEO or PPC. The first is that paid ads appear at the top of the page, above the organic listings influenced by SEO. The second is that traffic from organic via SEO is free, whereas traffic from PPC has a cost for each click. In many cases, SEO and PPC work best when integrated and strategically aligned.
ADVANTAGE OF SEO
SEO:
Improve your organic traffic
What are the pros and cons of organic
traffic from search engines? Let’s begin with the pros:
Awareness. Visibility in search engines for your targeted
keywords puts your business in front of potential customers in much the same
way as if you were to advertise, and it drives brand awareness.
Branding. Visibility around commercial search terms and
informational queries related to your business area can have a positive
branding benefit. Your brand can become associated with and trusted by
searchers who are asking questions as they conduct the research that will lead
to a purchase. You can become an authoritative voice around a given topic.
Credibility
and trust. Having your site return
in the organic results can influence your perceived credibility with an
audience looking for your services. Many users skip ads and trust organic
results more highly. Being visible gives your business that all-important stamp
of approval. Also having strong review and reputation signals in place will
deliver further benefit.
Website
traffic. Increasing website
traffic provides you with more opportunities to drive awareness of your
business and educate a prospect as to why they would buy from you.
Cost
per click. Traffic from organic
search is free… sort of. Developing that visibility will take time and effort
(money), but there is not a direct charge for each impression or click.
Return
on investment (ROI). Organic search
engine traffic can provide an improved ROI over traditional forms of paid media
and certainly improve upon PPC.
Cost. While SEO is neither cheap nor easy, it will generally
be more cost-effective than all other marketing tactics for delivering brand
awareness and relevant traffic to your website.
Sustainability. Unlike paid search marketing, organic traffic does not
dry up the moment you stop paying. As such, efforts to develop organic traffic
can sustain a business when marketing spend is cut back.
Improved
click-through rate (CTR). A higher
percentage of users click on the organic results. While there are exceptions to
this rule, you will generate more clicks from a highly placed organic listing
than from a highly placed paid ad.
More
clicks overall. To maximize
visibility and clicks, you will want to have listings in the paid and organic
results. Keyword-level experimentation is needed here to see if you are paying
for clicks you would get for free or increasing overall clicks and CTR in both
paid and organic — but to truly maximize results, strong visibility in paid and
organic is needed.
Scope. There are so many new queries every day that to
maximize scope, you will need strong organic visibility. You will not want to
pay for all kinds of clicks either or advertise every piece of content on your
website.
Strategic
advantage. Visibility in organic
search is not quick or easy — which is a good and a bad thing. Once you have
established yourself in the organic results, your competitors can’t simply buy
their way in (assuming you have done things the right way). This can provide a
strategic advantage over the competition if they are relying on paid search.
It is not all sunshine and rainbows,
though, and there are certainly cons to SEO. In many cases, organic traffic can
be slow to come by, and you may be wildly outgunned. If you are just starting
out, and the keywords you are targeting show results dominated by titans like
Amazon and eBay, then you may need to rethink your strategy.
You may also need to develop content
assets to achieve strong organic visibility. Not all businesses have the
in-house resources to tackle content development, and this can pose a problem.
Tactics such as safe, sustainable link building can be difficult to master, and
often, a strategy is needed, along with expert support.
Organic traffic may also largely come in via informational or pre-purchase research queries. This is valuable traffic, but a more staged approach may be required to nurture those users to a purchase. This is a cornerstone activity in digital marketing; however, it is not always easy, and it is not a good fit for all businesses.
ADVANTAGES OF PPC
PPC: Laser-targeted visibility
How does paid search differ from
organic search? With click-through rates and trust heavily stacked in favor of
organic search, why would a business look at paid search? Here are some of the
benefits PPC offers:
Position
on the page. Paid search dominates
above-the-fold content. With typically four ads on desktop and three on mobile,
a user will always see the paid search ads, even if they choose to scroll past
them.
Improved ads. PPC ads are just that: advertisements. As such, you have far more granular control and more space for delivering your marketing messages. Calls, locations, sitelinks, pricing and bullet points (callouts) are just some of the options for creating ads that dominate the page.
Brand
visibility. Running paid search
advertisements gets you seen by the right people. Even if they back off and
conduct a brand search before clicking to your site, that visibility will pay
dividends to your marketing.
Budget. PPC allows for a tight control of budget. Determine
how much you are willing to spend per day (ideally with some initial and ideal
ideas of returns), and set that fixed limit.
Targeting. PPC provides a laser-targeted way to get in front of
potential customers. Ads can be targeted by search keywords, time of day, day
of the week, geography, language, device and audiences based on previous
visits. Organic traffic, by comparison, is far more scattershot.
Speed. While developing good organic visibility can take
time, a PPC campaign can be created in days and ramped up in weeks. There is no
faster way to get in front of customers at the very moment they are primed to
buy than paid search engine advertising.
Agile. Speed provides agility. Want to test a new product? A
new marketing message? You can get rapid feedback on a new product launch (or
minimum viable product) by running a short PPC ad campaign.
Marketing
intelligence. Where organic largely
hides keyword data in the name of privacy, there is no such restriction with
paid search. With conversion tracking and a solid integration with analytics
software (like Google Analytics), we can determine what keywords convert and at
what percentage and cost. This intelligence can be fed directly into organic
search (SEO) marketing and can inform all other advertising to improve results
across the board.
A/B
testing. Easily split-test ads,
landing pages, and even call-to-action buttons to determine where the very best
results lie. Again, this information can be fed back into all other digital
(and traditional) marketing endeavors.
Stability. AdWords does not suffer the same turbulence that the
organic results can suffer from. There are changes, but they tend to have a far
lower impact and are more easily managed. Careful use of match types and
analysis of the search term reports allow for the removal of junk search and an
increase in ROI over time.
Cost. Despite what many advertisers believe, a PPC account
that’s well set up and managed can be a low-cost way to generate leads for your
business. If you are a local business targeting a small geographic area and a
small set of keywords, you may find that you can generate more than enough
leads without breaking the bank. Additionally, over time, accounts can be
further optimized to drive down costs and increase return.
As with organic search, there are many
benefits to paid search advertising or PPC. However, there are also some
pitfalls for advertisers to be wary of.
PPC can be expensive. It is not always
the case, but costs can quickly add up. If you are targeting entire countries
or running international campaigns, those costs can spiral.
Paid search advertising is, as the
name suggests, paid — so it requires constant investment. Stop paying the
piper, and your ads go away and your lead generation dries up. So long as you
have a solid acquisition cost, then this should not be a problem, but in
contrast to SEO, it can feel like a bad deal. Of course, SEO should be ongoing
to keep the opposition at bay, but organic traffic can be a little more robust.
There are various options for search
advertising with PPC, and making smart choices here will influence results. If
you see product listings dominating the screen for your keywords, then text ads
may not perform so well. Likewise, if you run product ads, and only text ads
are returned, then these ads may not deliver the goods.
It is not unusual to get into bidding
wars with other advertisers, which can drive costs up. As you start to run your
ads, often you are taking a bite out of some other advertisers’ digital apple.
Doing so can result in some spiraling costs.
Strategically, PPC is relatively easy
to copy. If a competitor notices you are running ads, they can run ads. Your
messaging can be imitated. Your entire funnel can be easily evaluated by
competitors. This is the digital marketing landscape, and you have to accept
that to some extent.
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